jeudi 27 octobre 2022

The transport of funds of European central banks - English Version

The transport of funds
of European central banks

  - English Version -

Translated with www.DeepL.com/Translator (free version)

(Sorry if there are errors in the meaning, word or verb of the expressions). 




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Armored trucks of the German and Austrian Central Bank
The bankbills must be renewed because they wear out. For this purpose, the central banks of each country have set up heavy transports of liquidity transfers to supply and recover the bankbills of their regional or federal branches.


Armored convoy of the Banque de France
The Bank of France carries out its transfers in this way, very often in an impressive manner, with several vehicles, some of which are empty to deceive criminals during attacks.

Armored truck of the Banque de France
The Bank of France finances these trucks of more than 30 tons.


Gendarme escorting a convoy from the Banque de France to Besançon in 2019
The escorts are carried out by the French Gendarmerie Nationale.
 
Gendarme escorting a convoy from the Banque de France to Besançon in 2019
This ensures security from departure to arrival.
These new vans are equipped with ramps with information at the rear of the vehicle to give indications to road users who follow them as seen on this video. 
 

Peugeot 605 SV24 Phase 1 Gendarmerie/Bank of France - Labbé

In 1991, the preparator Labbé designed about twenty Peugeot 605 SV24 for the French Gendarmerie to escort trucks of the Bank of France.

 

Peugeot 605 SV24 Gendarmerie/Bank of France - Labbé

Labbé's preparations consisted in equipping these cars with "puncture-proof" flat tires, front and rear armor reinforced with sheet metal, bullet-proof windows and flashing lights. 
High risk transfers and transports

- Version Française
 

Peugeot 605 SV24 Gendarmerie/Bank of France - Labbé

These were assigned to two Bank of France depots, one in Paris, and the other in Clermont-Ferrand and will run from 1991 to 2008 for escorts also on different branches of the Bank of France.
 
You can find under this link the French cash market.


   - English Version -
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Videos of these transfers:






Two trucks of the DEUTSCHE BUNDESBANK during a transfer
The DEUTSCHE BUNDESBANK, the German Federal Bank, in charge of managing money, regularly transports euros in the form of bankbills or coins in armored trucks.
 
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Truck of the DEUTSCHE BUNDESBANK during a transfer
They too are escorted by heavily armed MEK (Mobile Einsatzkommando) police officers


- Version Française


Armored Toyota Land Cruiser SURVIVOR
Some vehicles are fully armored like this Toyota Land Cruiser

Model/ Toyota Land Cruiser Polizei Survivor
Brand : BoS Models   Scale :1/87  Reference : 87640

German police officers performing a protective bubble
As soon as the trucks stop to enter the federal fortress centers,
a protective bubble is set up.


German policemen carrying out a protection bubble
Also when they leave...


MAN truck of the German DEUTSCHE BUNDESBANK
They have various models always in activity...
 
You can find under this link the Market of the German cash transports.
 
 
   - English Version -
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Mercedes ACTROS truck of the German DEUTSCHE BUNDESBANK
These trucks can transport both gold bars and hundreds of millions of euros in bankbills...
 

  

 

 


 


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Videos of these transfers








Mercedes Actros of the Austrian Nationalbank
Austria also transfers money from the regional banks to its central bank (Nationalbank) and vice versa for the destruction of used bankbills and their renewal.
 
 
The nickname for this type of armored car is MAMBA


Austrian convoy of cash transports of the Nationalbank
They are escorted by unmarked police cars, sometimes under the surveillance of COBRA commandos of the Austrian Police...


- Version Française

You can find this model in scale 1/87 of the Brand BoS Model





Model Mercedes ACTROS Achleitner- Nationalbank Austria
Brand : BoS Models  Scale :1/87  Reference : 87636

 
Videos of Austrian transfers 





IVECO Armored truck of the Italian Central Bank
In Italy, the BANCA ITALIA also carries out transfers in special trucks.


4X4 of CARBINIERI during an escort of trucks of the National Italian Bank
And the escorts are made by the CARABINIERI...


Video of one of these transfers


 Constable of the Dutch Koninklijke-Marechaussee
In the Netherlands, it is the Koninklijke- Marechaussee who escort the trucks of the Central Bank of the Netherlands.
 
 
Truck of the Dutch Central Bank
These trucks are also armored
 
  Gendarmes of the Dutch Koninklijke-Marechaussee deploying around a truck
and the Dutch gendarmes are heavily armed and equipped with armored 4X4.

  Gendarmes of the Dutch Koninklijke-Marechaussee deploying around a broken down truck
As soon as the vehicle is immobilized for X reasons, these gendarmes create a protection bubble to avoid any attack, as here, following a breakdown of the truck.
 
 
Escort of the Dutch Koninklijke-Marechaussee during a cross-country transport in the nineties
This has been done for years.
 
Video of one of these transfers
 
These trucks leave the Central Bank of the Netherlands to supply the branches and go to the money production companies to get the new bills.
 
You can find the Dutch Cash-in-Transit Market under this link.

 
Bank of England truck
In the United Kingdom, it is the Police ARVs that escort the Bank of England trucks.


- Version Française
 Soon in - English Version -


Video of a Bank of England truck escort


MAN truck from the company G4S
In smaller countries such as Belgium, the central Fortress banks of these countries use private service providers for regional or federal transfers but remain escorted by heavily armed police...



VOLVO truck of the G4S Company
Of various tonnages, these trucks can transport hundreds of millions of euros in banknotes through the regional or federal banks of each country.


Video of cash transport in Belgium


Three trucks of the Bank of Japan

This principle of moving in numbers is also done in other countries around the world, like here in Japan with the trucks of the Bank of Japan.

 
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